Battle of the bulge commanders - Col. Martin Hessler : I am Martin Hessler. Four years ago, my panzers overran Poland in one week, that was no illusion. In 39 days, my tanks smashed all the way to Paris, that was no illusion. I conquered the Crimea, that was no illusion. Today, I was given a brigade of Tiger tanks. When I have a brigade of tanks, THAT is reality.

 
Col. Martin Hessler : I am Martin Hessler. Four years ago, my panzers overran Poland in one week, that was no illusion. In 39 days, my tanks smashed all the way to Paris, that was no illusion. I conquered the Crimea, that was no illusion. Today, I was given a brigade of Tiger tanks. When I have a brigade of tanks, THAT is reality. . Amc dine in clearfork 8

Oct 1, 2009 · Boys. Too many boys. The illusion. The hope that there is one more chance. That is the illusion.The song starts at 1:30. I have left the entire scene to ... The Malmedy massacre was a German war crime committed by soldiers of the Waffen-SS on 17 December 1944 at the Baugnez crossroads near the city of Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945). Soldiers of Kampfgruppe Peiper summarily killed eighty-four U.S. Army prisoners of war (POWs) who had ... Making a computer understand voice commands is tough—just ask Google, which has put some of its best engineers against the problem, or Apple, which is locked in an arms race with Google for king of the voice-control hill. But now Nuance, th...Col. Martin Hessler : I am Martin Hessler. Four years ago, my panzers overran Poland in one week, that was no illusion. In 39 days, my tanks smashed all the way to Paris, that was no illusion. I conquered the Crimea, that was no illusion. Today, I was given a brigade of Tiger tanks. When I have a brigade of tanks, THAT is reality. The battle of the bulge is a modification for CoH and brings you to the snowy forests of the ardennes where you command the Germans or the Americans in the infamous Battle of the Bulge as it was called by Sir Winston Churchill. Battle of the Bulge is a Mod focusing exclusively on the battles in Belgium and Luxemburg, December 44 - January 45. It converts the Summer/Normandy Scenario of CoH ...Facing Doom At the Battle of the Bulge, This Tank Commander Wouldn't Back Down. Learn how to defend against an overwhelming attack from a brilliant U.S. tank commander. by Jerry D. Morelock 9/21/2023. Brigadier General Bruce C. Clarke should have been on leave in Paris, enjoying a well-earned break from the nearly constant combat he'd been ...Army Historical Foundation Distinguished Book Award If the Battle of the Bulge was Germany's last gasp, it was also America's proving ground-the largest single action fought by the U.S. Army in World War II. Taking a new approach to an old story, Harold Winton widens our field of vision by showing how victory in this legendary campaign was built upon the remarkable resurrection of our ...And in the end, the Bulge broke the back of German resistance, opening an unremitting assault on Fortress Deutschland. In six weeks of fighting, Germany lost 120,000 soldiers, some 1,600 aircraft ...Oct 1, 2009 · Boys. Too many boys. The illusion. The hope that there is one more chance. That is the illusion.The song starts at 1:30. I have left the entire scene to ... During the next four weeks Ike made command decisions during what became known as the Battle of the Bulge, the largest, costliest single battle ever fought by the United State Army. The Supreme Allied Commander kept a positive spin on the situation by insisting to his subordinates that the enemy made an enormous tactical blunder. Voice-activated car commands could be a very useful feature. Check out 5 useful voice-activated commands for your car at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Remember the old TV show "Knight Rider?" It was about a guy with a modified Pontiac Trans ..."Contents include: World War II and Battle of the Bulge chronologies; WWII allied conferences; Allied Command architecture and order of battle; the U.S. Army in December 1944; biographical sketches - senior allied commanders; German command architecture and order of battle; the German Army in December 1944; biographical sketches- senior German commanders; comparative military officers' ranks ...By Major General Michael Reynolds. By December 24, 1944, the commander of the Sixth Panzer Army’s strongest battlegroup, SS Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) Jochen Peiper, was facing the ultimate military nightmare. His Kampfgruppe was surrounded, virtually out of fuel, short of ammunition, and reduced to about a quarter of its ...Battle of the Bulge. On December 16, 1944, the German military launched the “Battle of the Bulge.”. It was a last-ditch German military counter-offensive against the Allied armies in the West. Hitler hoped that the German counter-attack would surround the British and American armies and stall the Allied offensive against Germany. At a presidential press conference a dozen years after the December 1944 Battle of the Bulge, President Dwight D. Eisenhower confessed, “I didn’t get frightened until three weeks after it had begun, when I began to read the American papers and found…how near we were to being whipped.”Col. Martin Hessler : I am Martin Hessler. Four years ago, my panzers overran Poland in one week, that was no illusion. In 39 days, my tanks smashed all the way to Paris, that was no illusion. I conquered the Crimea, that was no illusion. Today, I was given a brigade of Tiger tanks. When I have a brigade of tanks, THAT is reality.A painful back that is caused by a bulging or herniated disk is definitely not something you want to have to deal with, especially if you’re normally an active person. Check out this guide to healing a bulging disk in the lower back, and ge...The costly Battle of Hürtgen Forest seriously weakened Hodges’ First Army, with its extended front line unable to resist the German onslaught in the early hours of the Battle of the Bulge. The Big Red One and 9th Infantry Divisions had to depend almost entirely on replacements after Hürtgen, and the 4th and 8th Infantry Divisions also had ...That is exactly what happened in 1965 when the movie “The Battle of the Bulge” was released, but instead of a major, the SUPREME ALLIED COMMANDER IN EUROPE and 34 th President of the United States, Dwight D. Eisenhower came out of retirement to denounce the film as “historically inaccurate”. Eisenhower and others …The Battle Of The Bulge. On 16 December 1944 the Germans launched a massive attack on Allied forces in the area around the Ardennes forest in Belgium and Luxembourg during the Second World War. Allied forces in the Ardennes consisted primarily of American troops - some new and inexperienced, others exhausted and battle-worn.chancellor, minister of war, commander in chief of the army, supreme commander of the armed forces (the Wehrmacht), and fu ehrer of the German people, was still determined to win the war or reduce Germany to ruins in the attempt. Although his spirit was strong, his body was weak: By 1944 Hitler's abuse of a variety of drugs, combined with the Jul 1, 2019 · The Battle of the Bulge was German offensive and key engagement of World War II, which lasted from December 16, 1944 until January 25, 1945. During the Battle of the Bulge, 20,876 Allied soldiers were killed, while another 42,893 were wounded, and 23,554 captured/missing. German losses numbered 15,652 killed, 41,600 wounded, and 27,582 captured ... Command Ops 2 Core Game. Command Ops 2 is a wargame engine that lets you assess, plan, order and react at the operational level just like a real Corps, Division and Brigade commander. What sets Command Ops 2 apart from the competition is the most advanced and realistic model of command decision-making. All Reviews:The plan called for a stealthy crossing in the dead of night, but events would soon reveal that the plan would be anything but stealthy. At 3 am on January 18, 1945, the temperature was well below zero as riflemen from the 2nd Regiment waited for engineers to throw a footbridge across the relatively narrow river.Apr 17, 2021 · Battle of Bastogne Facts. April 17, 2021 Mack Dean 1 comment 69868 views. The Battle of Bastogne was a battle between American and German forces at the town of Bastogne in Belgium from the 20th to the 27th of December 1944, it was part of a more extensive operation, the Battle of the Bulge. The battle is also known as the Siege of Bastogne. 1 gru 2018 ... THIS MAN COMMANDED THE BATTLE OF THE BULGE. SLIDEFF, PLEASE. I WOULD ... About C-SPAN. Our Mission · Our History · Cameras In The Court ...Dec 21, 2020 · And yet, on Dec. 16, a quarter million troops of the “defeated” Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS stormed through the Ardennes in the northern sector of the Allied front and surrounded American positions, beginning the six-week Battle of the Bulge. On Dec. 22, Brig. Gen. Anthony McAuliffe, acting commander of the beleaguered 101st Airborne, received ... Outnumbered and surrounded for five days, a U.S. Army combined arms force of airborne infantry, armor, engineers, tank destroyers, and artillery conducted a successful defense of the Belgian crossroads town of Bastogne in late December 1944. They separated the German combined arms formations and destroyed the pieces, halting the offensive.The Malmedy massacre was a German war crime committed by soldiers of the Waffen-SS on 17 December 1944 at the Baugnez crossroads near the city of Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945). Soldiers of Kampfgruppe Peiper summarily killed eighty-four U.S. Army prisoners of war (POWs) who had ...To the U.S.A. Commander of the encircled town of Bastogne. The fortune of war is changing. This time the U.S.A. forces in and near Bastogne have been encircled by strong. German armored units ...Box office. $4.5 million (est. US/ Canada rentals) [3] Battle of the Bulge is a 1965 American widescreen epic war film produced in Spain, directed by Ken Annakin and starring Henry Fonda, Robert Shaw, Telly Savalas, Robert Ryan, Dana Andrews and Charles Bronson. The feature was filmed in Ultra Panavision 70 and exhibited in 70 mm Cinerama.The Apollo Command and Service Modules - The Apollo Command and service modules housed the astronauts and the spacecraft's fuel system. Learn about the command and service modules. Advertisement ­After the launch, the spacecraft jettisoned ...The Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes offensive) was the first time air power was used to halt a counter-offensive. ... German commanders knew the area well, including the vital roads that lead to their goal of breaking “through the thin shell of American defenders in ...The costly Battle of Hürtgen Forest seriously weakened Hodges’ First Army, with its extended front line unable to resist the German onslaught in the early hours of the Battle of the Bulge. The Big Red One and 9th Infantry Divisions had to depend almost entirely on replacements after Hürtgen, and the 4th and 8th Infantry Divisions also had ...Battle of the Bulge Commanders Notable commanders Heinz Guderian Insignia 1939–1940 1940–1945 (variant) 1940–1944 1944–1945 The 2nd Panzer Division (English: 2nd Tank Division) was an armoured division in the German Army, the Heer, during . ...American troops advance on a German machine gun position in the Ardennes region of Belgium. The Battle of the Bulge was Adolf Hitler’s last major offensive in World War II against the Western ...Early on the morning of December 16, 1944, the German army began a heavy attack on the Allied troops in the Ardennes—sur- prising the troops there as well as their. Pfc. …The Battle of the Bulge is arguably the greatest — and largest — battle in American military history. Three U.S. infantrymen in the snow during the Battle of the Bulge, January 1945. (Tony Vaccaro/Getty Images) The Battle of the Bulge (December 16, 1944–January 25, 1945), also known as the Ardennes Offensive, was the largest battle fought ...8 cze 1980 ... Commander Of Artillery in Battle of Bulge ... Retired Army Brig. Gen. James C. Rosborough, 85, a combat veteran of World War I who commanded ...The plan called for a stealthy crossing in the dead of night, but events would soon reveal that the plan would be anything but stealthy. At 3 am on January 18, 1945, the temperature was well below zero as riflemen from the 2nd Regiment waited for engineers to throw a footbridge across the relatively narrow river.Gen. Anthony McAuliffe’s 1944 Christmas Message to his Troops. In mid-December 1944, Allied forces were surprised by a massive German offensive through the Ardennes Forrest that created a “bulge” in the Allied lines. Caught in what would become known as the “Battle of the Bulge,” the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Armed ...Battle of the Bulge - Panzerlied (Tankmen's Song) (1965 version)Composer: Benjamin FrankelPreformed By: The New Philharmonia OrchestraConducted By: Benjamin ...Battle of the Bulge. WW2 - Battle of the Bulge. In November 1944 British and ... Countries Commanders. Dwight D. Eisenhower Bernard Montgomery Omar BradleyBattle of the Bulge. On December 16, 1944, the German military launched the “Battle of the Bulge.”. It was a last-ditch German military counter-offensive against the Allied armies in the West. Hitler hoped that the German counter-attack would surround the British and American armies and stall the Allied offensive against Germany.Tactical commanders had few details about other units. d. Each command echelon used a different revolving code system. 2. Assembling forces took painstaking measures to camouflage their vehicles and positions. a. Units hid under the forest cover. There were no daylight activities. b. Units used charcoal for heating and cooking to cut down on ... WWII Commander, Volume One: Battle of the Bulge is the first in a series of fast-playing area-based games on key campaigns of the Second World War.Battle of the Bulge is a two-player game of the German offensive against the Western Allies in December 1944, designed by renowned game designer John H. Butterfield and based on his original boardgame design that was later released in digital format ...Heinz Guderian. Insignia. 1939–1940. 1940–1945 (variant) 1940–1944. 1944–1945. The 2nd Panzer Division (English: 2nd Tank Division) was an armoured division in the German Army, the Heer, during World War II . Created as one of the original three German tank divisions in 1935, it was stationed in Austria after the Anschluss and then ... Colonel Abrams himself had just become one of the heroes of the Battle of the Bulge, along with Brigadier General Anthony C. McAuliffe, deputy commander of the 101st Airborne Division, who had replied “Nuts!” to a German surrender ultimatum on December 22, General Patton, who had moved an entire corps 90 degrees to the left flank of the ...The Malmedy massacre was a German war crime committed by soldiers of the Waffen-SS on 17 December 1944 at the Baugnez crossroads near the city of Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 - 25 January 1945). Soldiers of Kampfgruppe Peiper summarily killed eighty-four U.S. Army prisoners of war (POWs) who had surrendered after a brief battle.The Battle of the Bulge was Adolf Hitler's last major offensive in World War II against the Western Front. Lasting six brutal weeks, from December 16, 1944, to January 25, 1945, the assault took ...FREEDOM over tyranny Early on the misty winter morning of Dec. 16, 1944, more than 200,000 German troops and nearly 1,000 tanks launched Adolf Hitler's last bid to reverse the ebb in his fortunes...Anthony Clement " Nuts " McAuliffe (July 2, 1898 – August 10, 1975) was a senior United States Army officer who earned fame as the acting commander of the 101st Airborne Division defending Bastogne, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II. He is celebrated for his one-word reply to a German surrender ultimatum: "Nuts!"18 gru 2004 ... Bust of General McAuliffe, Acting Commander of the 101st Airborne Division during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II. General McAuliffe was ...Lasting six brutal weeks, from December 16, 1944, to January 25, 1945, the assault, also called the Battle of the Ardennes, took place during frigid weather conditions, with some 30 German...Battle of the Bulge (December 16, 1944-January 16, 1945), the last major German offensive on the Western Front during World War II. ... In mid-December Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, the supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force, had at his disposal 48 divisions distributed along a 600-mile (nearly 1,000-km) front between the North Sea ...The German generals wanted to evacuate the 75-mile-long, 40-mile-wide salient, or Bulge, which the Wacht am Rhine (Watch on the Rhine) offensive of mid-December had driven into the American lines, but Hitler, as Supreme Commander, refused to allow the withdrawal. Instead, he ordered that all the available resources left to his army in the area ...During the Battle of the Bulge, "the fallacy that crept into our thinking was that since Ultra had not specifically forecast or suggested a major strategic counterattack, there was no possibility of one. ... "It was not intelligence (evaluated information of the enemy) that failed. The failure was the commanders', and certain G-2s', who ...The Ardennes battle normally was "fought," in the sense of exercising decisive command and directing operations, by the corps commander. The span of tactical control in these widely dispersed actions simply was beyond the physical grasp of higher commanders. Allied movements German movements The Battle of the Bulge, also known as the Ardennes Offensive, was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II. The battle lasted for five weeks from 16 December 1944 to 28 January 1945, towards the end of the war in Europe.Box office. $4.5 million (est. US/ Canada rentals) [3] Battle of the Bulge is a 1965 American widescreen epic war film produced in Spain, directed by Ken Annakin and starring Henry Fonda, Robert Shaw, Telly Savalas, Robert Ryan, Dana Andrews and Charles Bronson. The feature was filmed in Ultra Panavision 70 and exhibited in 70 mm Cinerama.Battle of the Bulge. WW2 - Battle of the Bulge. In November 1944 British and ... Countries Commanders. Dwight D. Eisenhower Bernard Montgomery Omar BradleyNUTS. On December 22, 1944, during the Battle of the Bulge, the German offensive had surrounded the town of Bastogne, Belgium. Inside the town, Brigadier General McAuliffe commanded the 101st Airborne Division and other tank and artillery units. That morning, a German contingent approached the 101st under a flag of truce, and handed a surrender ... Gen. Anthony McAuliffe’s 1944 Christmas Message to his Troops. In mid-December 1944, Allied forces were surprised by a massive German offensive through the Ardennes Forrest that created a “bulge” in the Allied lines. Caught in what would become known as the “Battle of the Bulge,” the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Armed ...To the U.S.A. Commander of the encircled town of Bastogne. The fortune of war is changing. This time the U.S.A. forces in and near Bastogne have been encircled by strong. German armored units ...The Ardennes Counteroffensive, commonly known as the Battle of the Bulge, was a massive military operation undertaken by Nazi Germany in southern Belgium and northern Luxembourg which lasted from 16 December 1944 until 25 January 1945. The intent of the offensive was to split the ground forces of the Western Allies from each other and encourage ... Dec 16, 2014 · 1 / 13: Tony Vaccaro/Archive Photos/Getty Images. 4. German troops used stolen U.S. Army uniforms to wreak havoc behind Allied lines. During the early stages of the Battle of the Bulge, Hitler ... Boys. Too many boys. The illusion. The hope that there is one more chance. That is the illusion.The song starts at 1:30. I have left the entire scene to ...Battle Of The Bulge Research Paper 632 Words | 2 Pages. World war two took many people by surprise and is one of the most historical and remembered events in all of history. One battle in Europe that is very well remembered is that Battle of the Bulge, it started December 16th of 1944 and ended in January 25th of 1945. Benjamin Frankel's music for the movie The Battle of the Bulge was, along with the staging of the combat scenes, one of the few shining elements in a deeply flawed film. Frankel was a serious composer with a style of his own and avoided most of the expected cliches that one would anticipate in a score for a film of this kind. The music is ...Louis Brandt. ... production coordinator (as Lou Brandt) Sherman Joffe. ... military advisor (as Lt. Col. Sherman Joffe) Luis Martín Pozuelo.Dec 8, 2013 · To the U.S.A. Commander of the encircled town of Bastogne. The fortune of war is changing. This time the U.S.A. forces in and near Bastogne have been encircled by strong. German armored units ... The siege of Bastogne ( French pronunciation: [bas.tɔɲ] ⓘ) was an engagement in December 1944 between American and German forces at the Belgian town of Bastogne, as part of the larger Battle of the Bulge. The goal of the German offensive was the harbor at Antwerp. In order to reach it before the Allies could regroup and bring their superior ...Dec 16, 2021 · At a presidential press conference a dozen years after the December 1944 Battle of the Bulge, President Dwight D. Eisenhower confessed, “I didn’t get frightened until three weeks after it had begun, when I began to read the American papers and found…how near we were to being whipped.” General Patton and the Battle of the Bulge. Mission command is an important part of what makes a military leader successful. It is not easy to accomplish but will lead to victory when done well. Mission command can be broken down into six sub-categories consisting of, mutual trust, create shared understanding, provide a clear commander’s ... NUTS. On December 22, 1944, during the Battle of the Bulge, the German offensive had surrounded the town of Bastogne, Belgium. Inside the town, Brigadier General McAuliffe commanded the 101st Airborne Division and other tank and artillery units. That morning, a German contingent approached the 101st under a flag of truce, and handed a surrender ... And in the end, the Bulge broke the back of German resistance, opening an unremitting assault on Fortress Deutschland. In six weeks of fighting, Germany lost 120,000 soldiers, some 1,600 aircraft ...Facing Doom At the Battle of the Bulge, This Tank Commander Wouldn’t Back Down. Learn how to defend against an overwhelming attack from a brilliant U.S. tank commander. by Jerry D. Morelock 9/21/2023. Brigadier General Bruce C. Clarke should have been on leave in Paris, enjoying a well-earned break from the nearly constant combat he’d been ...The Ardennes Counteroffensive, commonly known as the Battle of the Bulge, was a massive military operation undertaken by Nazi Germany in southern Belgium and northern Luxembourg which lasted from 16 December 1944 until 25 January 1945. The intent of the offensive was to split the ground forces of the Western Allies from each other and encourage ...By Major General Michael Reynolds. By December 24, 1944, the commander of the Sixth Panzer Army’s strongest battlegroup, SS Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) Jochen Peiper, was facing the ultimate military nightmare. His Kampfgruppe was surrounded, virtually out of fuel, short of ammunition, and reduced to about a quarter of its ...

Subordinate German Commanders. Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring. 1895 – 1960. Kesselring commanded Luftflotte 2 during the Battles of France and .... Sample petition letter

battle of the bulge commanders

Three Stories in the Battle of the Bulge. (Arriving in France on December 9, 1944 at age 19 years, Thomas Krebs was bivouacked December 11 in Yvetot, France.) We were totally unaware of a surprise German Army offensive on Dec. 16th. They launched a massive breakthrough into the Ardennes Forest in Eastern Belgium, driving for Antwerp and hoping ... 18 gru 2004 ... Bust of General McAuliffe, Acting Commander of the 101st Airborne Division during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II. General McAuliffe was ...Bernard Law Montgomery was born in London in 1887. After attending the Royal Military College at Sandhurst, he was commissioned into the Royal Warwickshire Regiment. Early in the First World War (1914-18), he was shot through the lung by a sniper during the First Battle of Ypres (1914). His wound was so severe that a grave was prepared for him.Retired Lt. Gen. Harry W.O. Kinnard, a paratroop officer who suggested the famously defiant answer "Nuts!" to a German demand for surrender during the 1944 Battle of the Bulge, has died. He was 93 ...Outnumbered and surrounded for five days, a U.S. Army combined arms force of airborne infantry, armor, engineers, tank destroyers, and artillery conducted a successful defense of the Belgian crossroads town of Bastogne in late December 1944. They separated the German combined arms formations and destroyed the pieces, halting the offensive.Battle of the Bulge 101. Dec. 18, 1944, the first shells fell on the city of Bastogne.The Supreme Allied Commander, Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, rushed reinforcements to hold the shoulders of the German penetration. Within days, Lt. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. had turned his Third U.S. Army to the north and was counterattacking against the German ...By James G. Bilder. Described in one U.S. Army report as “the quiet paradise for weary troops,” the tiny nation of Luxembourg was viewed by American commanders in late 1944 much like Belgium—liberated, safe, and an ideal location for combat-worn troops to rest and for untested replacements to get exposed to outdoor living and military routine before being exposed to combat.Battle of the Bulge (December 16, 1944-January 16, 1945), the last major German offensive on the Western Front during World War II. ... In mid-December Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, the supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force, had at his disposal 48 divisions distributed along a 600-mile (nearly 1,000-km) front between the North Sea ...Oct 14, 2009 · Lasting six brutal weeks, from December 16, 1944, to January 25, 1945, the assault, also called the Battle of the Ardennes, took place during frigid weather conditions, with some 30 German... General Patton and the Battle of the Bulge. Mission command is an important part of what makes a military leader successful. It is not easy to accomplish but will lead to victory when done well. Mission command can be broken down into six sub-categories consisting of, mutual trust, create shared understanding, provide a clear commander’s ...FREEDOM over tyranny Early on the misty winter morning of Dec. 16, 1944, more than 200,000 German troops and nearly 1,000 tanks launched Adolf Hitler's last bid to reverse the ebb in his fortunes...General field marshal Walter Model (1891 - 1945) during fight exercises under discussion with a gun-leader. Born January 24, 1891, Walter Model was the son of a music teacher in Genthin, Saxony. Seeking a military career, he entered an army officer cadet school in Neisse in 1908. A middling student, Model, graduated in 1910 and was …Jan 1, 2018 · War History Online presents this Guest Article from Charley Valera. “NUTS,” an official military response to a German commander. The response was to a German letter threatening to annihilate over 100,000 US troops in what was to be known as The Battle of the Bulge. Seventy-four years ago on December 16, 1944 Adolf Hitler ordered what ... American soldiers of the 290th Infantry Regiment 75th Division photographed in the Ardennes during the Battle of the Bulge. {Amonines, Belgium 4 January 1945} The Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945) was a major German attack near the end of World War II, in Belgium, France and Luxembourg. The attack surprised Allied forces. .

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